Tomorrow we will be going to the polls to vote in
the Australian Federal Election. We will each have to decide which party we want to throw our allotted 1-vote behind.
I think it is often very difficult to decide which party you
want to support, especially when the two major parties seem
indistinguishable. For those who might
be interested, I thought I would talk about how I decided where to send my
vote.
1. I decided on the issue/s that were most important to me.
For me, the issue is ‘climate-change’. I care a great deal
about other issues (e.g. LGBT rights, asylum seekers, welfare). However, I
think that the magnitude of the potential hardship and suffering, which could
be caused by unmitigated climate-change makes it the most worthy issue to base
my vote on.
2. Find out the stances the different parties have on this
issue.
a)
House of Representatives: It is most important
that you find out the stances of the major parties, as they are more than
likely going to be the ones that end up with your vote in the House of
Representatives (unless there is a massive upset).
For my issue of climate-change, I decided that the parties were aligned
with my views in the following order: The Greens>Labor>Lib/Nat. So this
will be the order in which I will preference the parties in the House of
Representatives.
b)
Senate: The senate works a bit differently, due
to the fact that the seats here are allocated through a proportional system
(rather than the ‘winner takes all’ HoR model). This allows many different
minor parties to exist and gather support. Given the large number of parties,
it is more likely that you will be able to find a party whose views (more or
less) match your own, on your key issue/s. However, if (like the majority of
Australians) you are going to vote above the line, then the party that you give your vote to (by voting '1' above the line), will decide your preferences for you. Therefore, it is important to
investigate how that party has set-up their preferences. Otherwise, you could
find your vote ending up with a party who you disagree with.
There are some great sites, which can show you how the different parties
have directed their preferences flows (e.g. http://www.belowtheline.org.au).
In
my case, I am voting below the line, to ensure that my vote goes exactly where
I want it. I am voting for the future party first. In regards to climate-change policy, I think the Future Party has a firm understanding of the science, and a realistic understanding of
our options to deal with it. They have proposed: supporting carbon pricing, supporting renewable & nuclear energy production, and exploring the available geo-engineering options to deal with any warming which
occurs. Despite preferencing this party first, I am aware that my vote is not likely to stay with them, as a result I ensured that my vote would flow on to the other parties in a manner that reflects my values. I had a look at the default 'Future Party' preference flow and found it was quite different from what I wanted, so it is important not to just assume that a party you agree with on certain issues is going to preference your vote in the way that you would like. So,
if you have the time, I think it can be well worth voting below the line to
ensure that your vote actually ends up where you want it. You only get the
chance to do this once every 3 years, so you may as well wring every drop of
democracy out of the process that you can.
So there we go, that is how I have decided where my vote
will be going on Saturday. I hope it has been of some help/interest.
“Democracy is being allowed to vote for the candidate you
dislike least” – Robert Byrne.
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